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Suisun Marsh spill photo

Aerial photo shows sheen of diesel fuel in Suisun Marsh near Cordelia, CA. (U.S. Coast Guard photo)

Marsh madness

Pipeline leaks fuel into Suisun Marsh

A pipeline that cuts through the bird rich Suisun Marsh near Cordelia, CA, ruptured Tuesday, April 27, 2004, spilling an estimated 100,000 gallons of diesel fuel. The affected area is 240 acres in size and located not far from IBBRC's Northern California bird center.

So far, a few live birds have been collected for treatment and sent to the Oiled Wildlife Care Network (OWCN) wildlife hospital.

The diesel fuel is a deadly brew for the many ducks, shorebirds and mammals that live in this rich ecosystem.

Current numbers of animals (5/2/04)

14 Live birds
(mallard, bufflehead, goldeneye)

22 Dead birds
(sandpiper, plover, teal duckling)

6 Dead mammals
(beaver, muskrat, mole)

Stories on the web:

OSPR website updates

San Francisco Chronicle

Contra Costa Times

KRON-TV (story & video)

Fairfield Daily Republic

Pipeline company fined $5 million:
April 27, 2005 – San Francisco Chronicle

Spill hits home

Build a center and they will come

Back in the late 1990s, Jay Holcomb, Director, was looking for affordable land to build a new oiled wildlife care center. Cordelia, on the edge of Suisun Marsh, seemed remote, and 35 miles from IBRRC's Berkeley center, but affordable. Even though the main street was Cordelia Road, and the town consisted of Thompson's Bar and a Fire Station, it was in an area expected to grow. And grow it did. The San Francisco Bay Oiled Wildlife Care and Education Center, IBRRC's headquarters, faces Suisun Marsh on one side, but on the other, the open fields quickly became new apartment complexes, subdivisions and strip malls. And, due to the growth, a freeway has been proposed, between IBRRC and the marsh. But that's another subject.

Suisun Marsh is San Francisco Bay’s largest marsh, a tiny remainder of what was once a vast wetland. It is critical habitat for migrating waterfowl and home to threatened and endangered species of reptiles, fish, mammals and birds. When you look at the marsh, undisturbed except for duck clubs and some dirt roads, you wouldn’t think there is a pipeline running through it. Once you knew of the pipeline, you certainly would hope it would never rupture. In the late afternoon of a beautiful, sunny, spring day, the creatures making their home in Cordelia Slough, were suddenly swimming in diesel fuel. A section of the pipeline, probably old and corroded, broke, pouring over 60,000 gallons of toxic diesel fuel into the slough. The pipeline operators knew something was wrong and shut off the flow, but they didn’t report the spill until the afternoon of the following day.

Still there is much to be thankful for, one being the timing. Had the pipe ruptured a few weeks earlier, before the majority of migratory waterfowl in the marsh had returned to their summer breeding grounds, the death toll could have been much higher.

Second, the pipeline carries several different types of fuel. At the time of the rupture, the product was refined diesel fuel, which evaporates, as opposed to crude oil, which doesn’t. The affected acres are certainly impacted by the toxic substance, but again, it could have been much worse.

Third, the location of the ruptured pipeline is approximately five miles from the 10,000 square foot state of the art center build three years earlier for the express purpose of rehabilitating oiled wildlife. The animals that survived long enough to be captured by the search and rescue teams were only minutes from a world-class wildlife hospital and professionals with many years of experience washing and rehabilitating oiled wildlife.

Photo of Baby Teal

One of eight Teal ducklings found covered in diesel during pipeline break. (Russ Curtis/IBRRC photo)

It's difficult to imagine waking up and smelling the fumes of an oil spill in your backyard, or on the beaches of your city. IBRRC's response team members know all too well what it's like to walk an expanse of beach covered with crude oil and dead and dying birds, or hold an endangered brown pelican wrapped in fishing line. But they also know how to wash oiled birds, mend the pelican's wounds, and save injured and orphaned aquatic birds and waterfowl; and for that we should be grateful.

Imagine how you can help IBRRC, because we do need help. Maybe you can volunteer in our wildlife hospital, transport birds from others centers to ours, or donate something on our wish list. If you aren't near either of our centers, you can still become a member of IBRRC.

If you cannot personally help birds directly, help us to continue to do the work we have done since 1971. We estimate we have given a quarter of a million birds a second chance at life through either oil spill response or our wildlife rehabilitation program. Help us to make it a half a million.

 

IBRRC is a proud member of the Oiled Wildlife Care Network (OWCN) a legislatively mandated program within The California Fish and Game, Office of Spill Prevention and Response (OSPR) which strives to ensure that wildlife exposed to petroleum products in the environment receive the best achievable treatment by providing access to permanent wildlife rehabilitation facilities and trained personnel for oil spill response within California.

 

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