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Updated: April 30, 2005

Mystery spill leaves oily wake in Southern California

Thousands of birds treated during one of the worst unsolved oil spills

Photo of pools in San Pedro parking lot

Makeshift pools for oiled birds filled parking lot at San Pedro bird center (IBRRC photo)

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More than 1,400 birds, mainly Western Grebes, came into the San Pedro, CA center after an oil slick first struck along the Ventura and Los Angeles County coastline on January 13, 2005. As late as April 2005, a couple dozen oil covered birds were still showing up sporadically in need of attention.

A little more than 200 birds were released back into the wild. At least 300 of the birds brought to the center died or had to be euthanized.

This was the first major test of the Los Angeles area bird center. The permanent facility was built with state funds and opened in March of 2001. IBRRC manages the center for the Oiled Wildlife Care Network (OWCN). It operates a year-round rehabilitation program for sick and injured birds. A small dedicated staff and a large contingent of local volunteers help make the non-profit San Pedro center a valuable contribution to the local wildlife community.

Oiled bird  on net bottomed cage

Oiled Grebe on net-bottomed caging at san Pedro bird center. (Photo © Robin Riggs)

The spill proved to be a stubborn mess. State Fish and Game authorities are still trying to determine the source of the oil. Early reports tied the oil in the water to the disastrous mudslide that struck the La Conchita area on January 11, 2005. The spill was originally called the Ventura mystery spill.

Feather samples from oiled birds have ruled out other sources of oil, primarily oil from platforms off Ventura and Santa Barbara coastlines. Officials think the oil may have come from a broken pipeline onshore. But that has yet to be determined.

Update: OSPR site

Some wildlife experts believe that a total of 3,000 to 5,000 birds will ultimately be affected by the spill. It's the largest California spill in 15 years in terms of bird injuries and deaths. The area that was affected stretched from Santa Barbara to Playa del Rey – some 80+ miles of coastline.

Oiled birds in boxes

Oiled birds in boxes await treatment.
(Photo © Robin Riggs)

The birds most affected in this spill were Clark's Grebes, Western Grebes and Common Loons. These are mostly species that float or raft off shore where the concentration of oil seems to be heaviest.

Birds that get oiled and don't get treated quickly – face a certain death. Without attention, birds cannot thermo-regulate and usually die within days. How oil affects birds

After birds are captured and stabilized, they are transported to the nearest full-time rehabilitation center. In this spill it is the San Pedro bird center for treatment.

State officials warned the public not to approach the oiled birds, pointing out that grebes have particularly sharp beaks. They are advising people who came across the birds to call (562) 342-7222.

If you do catch the birds please put them in a big box with air holes and a towel at the bottom. See: You found a bird, now what?

Read more: San Pedro Center

– Compiled by Russ Curtis/IBRRC with OWCN press release help

About the IBRRC/OWCN partnership:

The International Bird Rescue Research Center (IBRRC) plays two major roles within the Oiled Wildlife Care Network (OWCN). First, IBRRC acts as the lead oiled bird response organization that, under the management of the OWCN, responds to most of the oil spills that affect birds, reptiles and fresh water aquatic mammals in California. Secondly, IBRRC is contracted to develop and teach a series of annual trainings for OWCN participants. These trainings are designed to familiarize members with concepts in oiled wildlife capture and rehabilitation.


Update: OSPR site

Press stories:

Sacramento Bee

Daily Breeze

10 News slide show

photo Western Grebes

Most of the birds collected have been Western Grebes (similar to above)

 

 
 

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